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What to do when gums recede during orthodontic treatment? Expert tips from Edent Dentistry

Why do gums recede during orthodontic treatment?

Orthodontic treatment aimed at correcting bite issues can sometimes be associated with unwanted effects. One of these effects is gum recession, which may occur in some patients. Although this issue is relatively rare, its occurrence can be concerning. Dentists at Edent Dentistry explain what may cause gum recession, which actions should be taken, and how to prevent it from worsening.
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Why might gums recede during orthodontic treatment?

Gum recession, or the retreat of the gum tissue, can be caused by various factors. During orthodontic treatment, braces or aligners exert pressure on the teeth, which is necessary for shifting them into place. However, excessive force or improper tooth positioning can lead to gum irritation and recession.

Most Common Causes of Gum Recession:
  • Inadequate oral hygiene – Orthodontic appliances can trap plaque, and excessive buildup may lead to gum inflammation and recession.
  • Excessive pressure on teeth – Overly intense tooth movement can strain the periodontal tissue, resulting in recession.
  • Genetics – Some patients have a genetic predisposition to gum recession, which may worsen with braces.
  • Gum inflammation – Bacteria accumulating around braces can lead to gum inflammation, causing recession.
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Symptoms of gum recession

Patients should be aware of certain symptoms that may indicate gum recession:
  • Exposure of tooth roots
  • Increased tooth sensitivity to hot and cold
  • Redness, swelling, or gum tenderness
  • Visible recession of the gum line, especially in areas treated with braces

What to do when gums recede during orthodontic treatment?

Gum recession requires prompt attention to prevent further complications. At Edent Dentistry, we recommend the following steps:
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1. Consult a specialist
If you notice gum recession, consult your orthodontist or periodontist as soon as possible. The specialist will assess whether it is necessary to reduce the pressure of the braces and provide guidance on preventing further recession.
2. Enhance oral hygiene
Maintaining proper oral hygiene is crucial while wearing braces. Use special orthodontic brushes, dental irrigators, and floss to thoroughly remove plaque from hard-to-reach areas. This reduces the risk of gum inflammation that may lead to recession.
3. Use a soft toothbrush
Avoid using hard-bristled toothbrushes that can irritate the gums. Choose soft toothbrushes or electric toothbrushes with a gentle cleaning mode to prevent further gum damage.
4. Regular checkups
Regular dental visits during orthodontic treatment allow the dentist to monitor the health of your gums and periodontal tissue. These checkups are essential for detecting any issues early and preventing the progression of gum recession.
5. Gum regeneration therapy
In cases of significant gum recession, a specialist may recommend regenerative treatment, such as a gum graft. At Edent Dentistry, we offer modern surgical methods to help restore gum tissue and prevent further recession.
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How to prevent gum recession during orthodontic treatment

Preventing gum recession is possible by following a few simple but effective practices:
  • Brush your teeth and gums regularly – Keeping the area around the brackets clean is essential.
  • Use fluoride toothpaste – Fluoride toothpaste strengthens enamel and gums, reducing the risk of recession.
  • Floss and rinse – Use dental floss and antibacterial rinses to prevent bacterial buildup.
  • Avoid excessive pressure on teeth – Wearing aligners can reduce the risk of gum recession compared to traditional braces.

Summary

Gum recession during orthodontic treatment can be concerning, but following your dentist’s advice and maintaining good oral hygiene can help prevent and control this issue. At Edent Dentistry, we strive to ensure that our patients go through orthodontic treatment safely and comfortably, with minimal risk of unwanted effects. If you notice signs of gum recession, don’t delay – prompt action is key to successful treatment.
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FAQ

1. Is gum recession reversible?
Yes, in the early stages, gum recession can be reversed with appropriate hygiene and treatment. In advanced cases, regenerative procedures may be necessary.
2. What are the most common symptoms of gum recession?
Typical symptoms include redness, bleeding gums, tooth sensitivity to hot and cold, and visible root exposure.
3. Can excessive pressure from braces lead to gum recession?
Yes, excessive pressure on the teeth during orthodontic treatment can strain the periodontal tissue, contributing to gum recession.
4. Does orthodontic treatment always cause gum recession?
No, gum recession is not common during orthodontic treatment but may occur in those with predispositions or poor oral hygiene.
5. What treatments can help with gum recession?
In advanced cases, regenerative procedures like gum grafts, offered at Edent Dentistry, may help restore gum tissue.

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